Fly Fishing Tips

We have some of the top fly fishing tips and how-tos to get you started! We review the latest equipment to help you pick the fishing gear for your first trip.

What is Fly Fishing

What is Fly Fishing?

What Is Fly Fishing? And why are anglers crazy about it? Fly fishing is just another name for fooling the fish. But oftentimes, it happens the other way around too. And that is why you need to understand your game.

In this article, we’ll take you through all that you need to know about this ancient technique of fishing so that you never have to ask ‘What is fly fishing?’ It is a traditional method that relies on patience and real instincts. Historians speculate that this method is as old as 200 BC.

Besides being a classic, tried, and tested method, fly fishing can also make you feel like an adventurous hunter and gatherer if that is what you expect from your fishing holiday.

What is Fly Fishing and How it is Different

All traditional fishing methods have one thing in common. They all use bait or lure which is attached to the end of the line and serves as the main element to attract the fish.

The thing to notice here is that most fishing setups have a monofilament or a braided casting line which is very lightweight. The lure is very heavy in comparison. So when you cast your lure, the bait carries the momentum through the air, and the lightweight line trails behind it.

You must have experienced that the lure is never able to reach farther spots in all such methods. The weight of the lure prevents you from casting up to large distances. This is where the difference between fly fishing and traditional fishing comes into account.

The equipment used in fly fishing is specialized to attain the casting distance otherwise unachievable with other traditional methods. Unlike traditional lures, the artificial flies used in fly fishing are very light in weight.

Even the larger flies used for fishes with bigger mouths are very light in comparison to other lures. Contrary to this, the casting line used for fly fishing is very heavy. This allows you to throw the cast up to large distances by utilizing the adjoined momentum of the fly rod and the fly line.

The weight of the casting line is utilized to carry the fly to your desired destination. In this process, the energy which is built up in the line is carried down to the end of the line.

This makes fly fishing practical on both still and moving water bodies, unlike most other forms of fishing.

Fly Fishing is All About the Imitation of Natural Lures

The basic strategy applied in fly fishing is the mimicry of the things the fish is naturally attracted to. This mainly includes the imitations of specific varieties of insects that the fish usually eat.

Such imitation of their natural food fools the fish into believing that they are getting lunch. A wise man once said, “There are no free lunches”. There are no free lunches even for the fish. The fish is tricked and caught.

The special thing about the flies used in fly fishing is that they are light and mostly float on the surface. This is done in perfect imitation of the insects the fish prey upon. The flies usually resemble mayflies, caddies, ants, grasshoppers, or any other specific variety the particular fish likes.

The fly imitations are constructed out of various natural and artificial materials and are often very artistic. Most traditional flies are made out of feathers from pheasants, ducks, and many other birds. Fur or hair from animals like muskrats, elk, deer, and moose are also utilized often.

Modern-day flies mostly use synthetic materials. Lightweights are added to the flies with the incorporation of brass, glass, and tungsten beads. Ribbing materials like tinsels and wires are also commonly used.

It may be impossible to count the total number of fly designs. All of them are however divided into three prominent types.

Dry flies are the most common variety. The fish is enticed by the natural appearance of this fly and steps forward to consume it. A dry fly appears like a fly or a bug sitting on the water’s surface. This is also how fishes consume flies naturally so when carefully used, it always works. This is exactly what adds thrill to your fishing expedition.

Some flies are made to appear like nymphs. They float just below the surface of the water and mimic the natural nymphs the fish consume. One must know in advance which fish is a fan of this water invertebrate and serve them just that.

Streamers are flies built in imitation of small fish or leeches that some fish may naturally feed on. The decision to use a particular fly is directed by the condition of the water body, the location, and the preferences of the target fish.

Fly Fishing is All About Imitation of Natural Lures

Fly Fishing Requires Special Equipment

The casting line serves as the weight in fly fishing. Unlike traditional lines, it is heavy and is responsible for the maximum momentum while throwing the cast. Other special equipment present along with the heavy casting line includes the backing, the leader, and the tippet.

The backing refers to the extra length behind the fly line that will come in handy when the fish runs some extra distance in a larger water body. It is supposed to have your back in large pools, lakes, and the ocean.

The purpose of the leader and the tippet is to present the fly carefully so that no suspicion is aroused in the fish. A doubtful fish will flee immediately and make all the surrounding fish scatter. The equipment will prevent this by adding more than the required patience to your fly fishing experience.

The leader and the tippet help present the fly carefully

The Fly Rod and Fly Reel are Nothing Like the Ordinary

The rods used for fly fishing are very much unlike those used in other fishing techniques. Travel fly rods are usually made of graphite and are very light in weight. Their length is longer than average fishing poles and is usually around 9 feet.

The extra flexibility of fly rods accounts for their need to bend when the cast is thrown at a large distance. The flexible rod also helps in presenting the fly more stealthily and naturally.

A fly reel is quite different from normal fishing reels. The traditional fishing poles harbor a closed reel. The main hand is usually placed behind the reel here. Whereas in fly fishing, the main hand is placed in front of the reel.

Fly fishing is relatively cheap in comparison to other outdoor activities. The fly fishing equipment is a one-time investment and often doesn’t need replacement throughout one’s lifetime. You can check out the 10 best fly fishing reels under 100 if you are looking for a new reel to get started. The fish is simply meant for excellent anglers and their hooks.

Fly fishing Has a Slightly Complicated Casting Method

Fly fishing is testimony to the idea that good fishermen make it look easy. The artistic motion with which the arm is moved to propagate the fly line is nothing short of magic. Such delicate movements require the most skill and practice.

However, it is well known that beginners need to learn the art with a lot of effort before they can execute this art perfectly.

It is important that someone teaches you and that you put tremendous effort into learning. There is no one perfect method to throw a fly cast. There are numerous. And it takes many mistakes to attain perfection in each of them.

There is a whole set of terminology that goes into a successful cast. This includes presentation, monofilament, strike, indicator, setting the hook, leader, tippet, and riffle.

Frankly, it is not possible to learn such a delicate article through a nice Google article. Skills like this require much more than that.

Your First Step Should Be to Enroll in a Fly Fishing Class

It is not difficult to find a good fly fishing class in America. For the love of fishing, many new and old anglers offer valuable lessons for this hunting meditation.

Your ideal low-cost fly fishing lessons could be just around the corner. It may be a sporting goods store, a renowned fly fishing shop, or a community college.

Some of the best fly fishing lessons in America are offered by Orvis. They start by imparting your theoretical knowledge about the subject and then lead on to practical instructions covering all aspects of fly lines, flies, knots, and casting. Your well-imagined perfectionism as a fly fisherman begins here.

Go on a Fly Fishing Expedition to Know Actually ‘What is Fly Fishing?’

Once you are confident about the tacts you’ve learned in class, take them out in the open and show them to the fishes. For this, you can hire a guide to take you on a half or full-day fly fishing expedition.

You will learn a lot in the classroom setting. But the real hunting lessons are gained in the wild. Being in the stream and making the effort is a different thing altogether. Hiring a guide will make it possible for you to learn better and faster.

Attain Perfection in Tying Your Knots and Casting

You need to perfect certain things at home before heading out on the water. Put work into making the perfect knots. Each step in fly fishing involves delicacy and attention to detail. You must learn to tie your fly deftly to the line.

Experienced anglers take less than 30 seconds to make perfect knots. Trust me, you want to learn this art well as you wouldn’t want to let an expensive fly go in the water alone.

If your house has enough space, you can also practice casting at home. You’d want to go for an actual fly fishing expedition when the required skills have been mastered at home.

Start Exploring Your Talent in the Lakes

Fly fishing in the streams is popular amongst anglers. But it is advisable for beginners to start in the lakes. This is because fly fishing is all about enticing the fish with flies that look like their natural food.

The angler needs to place the fly in a way that doesn’t make the fish suspicious. For this purpose, Stillwater fishing will prove to be more helpful for beginners.

Anglers have to continuously pay attention to their fly and line. It is also important to differentiate whether the fly and the line are drifting due to the water current or because of the fish underneath. All these skill sets are adequately learned in still water.

Why Should You Must Go Fly Fishing?

Fly Fishing is a Calming and Meditative Experience

For one reason, you must go fly fishing because there is no other way of feeling one with water. Your entire focus is concentrated on catching the fish. And to do so, your body movements follow the command of the water flow.

As calming and enthralling streams always are, fly fishing is the ultimate yoga posture. It is truly the one final medicine to attain zen in the blues.

Fly Fishing Offers a Full-Body Workout

Have you ever thought of working out on the rocky riverbed? Well, now you must. Amidst the fresh breeze and the bumpy water tread, pumping up your muscles would only relax your head.

There is nothing like losing the sense of time while focussing on the fish and getting to know you’ve developed drool-worthy biceps in the process. Experienced anglers are often found wading upstream while battling the water current. There’s no other way you get a core like that.

This Sport is More Than a Past-Time. It Involves Attention and Tactics.

Fly fishing involves the use of knowledge of the natural lifestyle of the target fish. You follow the trails and pretend to offer everything the fish is naturally inclined to.

The better the fish is fooled, the faster it gets caught. A perfect angler is essentially a player in the fish world. And then there are so many fish in the sea; if you get the pun.

If the fishing enthusiast in you only needed a push, this is it.

References and Further Reading

Stillwater Fly Fishing Techniques

Stillwater Fly Fishing Techniques

Stillwater fly fishing techniques are important. No water is essentially still. We refer to a water body as still when its water is not flowing from one place to another. Rivers and streams have flowing water while lakes and ponds have still water.

Stillwater bodies have areas where the probability of catching the fish is more. There may be coves or little islands around which the fish usually accumulate.

Spot the areas in the lakes where calm water meets water that is moving. If you come across a submerged fence, that’s where you’ll also come across abundant fish.

Specific flies and methods work for some areas because of the likes of the residing fish and the natural insect population.

If you notice numerous fish feeding on the water surface, know that this is the site of insect hatching. Focus on the best area you decide to fish at.

Remember that your fly depth will be affected by your retrieving speed. The fly will keep going down if your retrieval is slow and a fast retrieve will keep the fly on top of the surface.

Watch How the Fish Behave

Knowing and studying the behavior of the fish is the first technique you must practice to get successful at fly fishing.

To know the fish better, watch them. Attain thorough knowledge about their likes and dislikes by looking around. See what kind of food it is already feeding on and select your fly accordingly.

Experts recommend watching the frequency of the rise of fish heads on still water. The presence of bubbles on the water surface will indicate that fish like trout are actively feeding on flies below. While a splash without any rising bubbles would suggest the presence of emergers.

Your knowledge of the timings of the hatches in a particular lake could help you greatly in determining the right time to catch. Pay attention to the fly you have cast and remember to strike at the right moment.

Fly fishing is all about not letting the fish realize they are being caught. It is essential to know their behavior and act accordingly.

Dap a Dry Fly Like You Were Taught as a Kid

This is one of the simplest fly fishing techniques and that is why it is taught to children. Dapping works well when you stand away from the water and only use the leader through the rod tip to gently dap the fly on the water’s surface.

This technique may be very simple, but anglers always make a catch this way. This is mainly because the egg-laying flies naturally lay their eggs on the water in the same dapping motion.

It is recommended to use this technique when there is little space to throw a cast. Pat the fly on the surface of the water and watch the magic.

Don’t Just Stick to Making Long Casts

It indeed requires a lot of practice to be able to make long casts. However, long casts do not mean getting more fish.

In fact, throwing long casts seldom gets you any fish. This is because longer casts reduce the accuracy which is essential to fly fishing. The drag will be increased, a lot of fish will not be hooked, you’ll not be able to detect the strike, and there will be delays in taking.

Walking around and finding more accessible areas to fly fish will serve you better than throwing long casts around. Take a walk and study the currents around the stream.

Find the sections that seem more fishable than others and make sure you find a spot where you can easily observe the movement of the fish. Wade into the still waters and catch like a proper fly fisherman.

Keep Checking Your Fly and Tippet

You must keep a check on your tippet and your fly after every five casts. This becomes more important when the water body you are fishing in has strong blowing winds.

You must be aware of how knots can weaken the tippet. Make sure to look down and assure that no knots have formed that could block the tippet’s function.

Also, look if your tippet is away from your fly. Oftentimes, the tippet itself gets entangled with the fly. A knot around the bend of the hook could lead you to an unsuccessful retrieve when the fish bites.

Anglers often don’t pay attention to these little things when they are casting. Observe closely how the fish are reacting to your fly, whether they are biting or ignoring it.

If the fish seem disinterested in your fly, you may have to consider imitating the flies they are actively feeding at. Observe the natural flies in that area and modify one of your flies to become an imitation.

See If Your Leader Is the Right Length

9’ leaders are usually the standard for fly fishing in still water. Longer leaders enter your equipment as your technique improves and you get more confident. Anglers use leaders up to 20 feet in length at times.

It is easier to cast heavy flies with shorter leaders. It is important that anglers try different lengths of leaders and then determine what works best in their fishing spot.

Which Flies Work Well For Fly Fishing in the Lakes

Streamers Are the Best for Fly Fishing in Stillwater

Fly fishing with streamers is enjoyable and productive. Most big fish get enticed by their attractive wriggling motion and take a bite. Streamers work well both in flowing water and the lakes.

Fish never get bored with streamers and so shouldn’t you. Streamers work well even if you are a beginner and you have to throw and retrieve more times than normal.

Large streamers go well with medium/ heavy rods while small streamers easily work with lightweight rods. You can check out the 14 best trout fishing rods if you are looking for a lightweight trout rod.

If you spot a rock or foundation in the lake, that is the best place to throw a streamer. Trout usually reside around these structures and will actively leap at your wriggly imitation.

Nymphing Remains an Effective Stillwater Fishing Technique

Nymphing is boring, without a doubt. You have to sit and watch a bobber but you will eventually figure out where the fish is present. Although it requires more patience than most other stillwater fishing techniques, it is almost always successful.

You learn a lot about fly fishing when you apply this technique. You patiently study what the fish is feeding on and then imitate the bait to suit their need. Once your fly has been selected, and the rigs are set, you can throw more than one fly together and fly fish at your best.

Nymphing doesn’t even require heavy fishing equipment. You can work just as well with a light fly rod. You may require a longer leader but you cannot typically miss the slip float.

Fly Fish with Dry Flies and Deep Breaths

A successful catch relies on the manner of introduction of the dry fly. As soon as you spot an area where the fish are actively feeding, stop. You don’t have to start throwing your flies at them immediately. Wait and watch.

Look at what the fish are feeding upon. Observe how they are biting it and how often they are rising to the water top. Once you have ample information about their lunch, begin preparations for a throw. Wait for their next rise and then cast the fly close to the ripple their movement has created.

4 to 5 feet rods work the best for throwing dry flies and nymphs. You can extend your leader to some more extra feet in case the water surface is calm.

Fly Fishing with Dry Flies

Take Notes on Striking in Stillwater

Proper striking is a must if you want to get the fish. Otherwise, you’ll just watch them nibbling at your fly and be done with their business. A fish will not hook itself on its own every time. Your definite striking motion is the only thing that will ensure you catch your target. Striking is not just about quickly pulling back the rod or snatching away at the water.

A Take That Is Seen Is Usually Used for Dry Fly Fishing

This type of take is always seen before it is felt. However, sometimes you might not see the take even when you feel it.

You’d usually spot the movement in the indicator, or your line will become tight. There may be a flash of fish underwater, even the loop at the end of your rod tip could straighten because of the fish bite.

The right method to execute a strike in case of a dry fly is by taking a slight pause and then striking. The fish will usually break the surface before it puts a dry fly into its mouth.

A strike without any pause will pull the fly out of the fish’s mouth. It is important to match the strike and the take spontaneously when you notice a fast action from the fish’s side.

A pulling method is applied when you see the fish putting the fly into its mouth. This is when you quickly pull back before it ejects the fly.

A Take That Is Felt Is Associated with Pulling Flies

This happens when you are pulling your fly towards you and the fish is trying to take the fly and swim away. Because both forces are in opposite directions, your ideal strike motion would begin as soon as you feel the fish activity.

The reason you do not see the fish biting at the fly could most certainly be your lack of attention. The striking that is felt must immediately be retrieved while keeping the rod low and tight.

Follow These Tips to Be a Pro at Stillwater Fly Fishing Techniques

  • Countdown after casting: This is important so that your flies sink to a requisite depth before you pull back your rod on sensing a strike. You’ll be able to determine the depth at which the fish are more catchable. When you throw a cast again, count down to a bigger number, slowly, and you will accurately determine the depth at which you must cast.
  • Throw fan casts: If you cast only in the area in front of you, you’ll reduce your probability of catching more fish. You’ll be covering only a narrow area of water when you could be spanning more. Experts recommend throwing many casts at the same time. This is done to cover the entire area of water in front of you. The fish will definitely bite at one of them and you’ll have more chances.
  • Make sure there is adequate space between your flies: Whenever you are throwing several flies through one leader, there should be enough gap between all of them. The gap should be a minimum of five feet.
  • Fish at a greater depth when the sun is shining bright: Fish cannot sustain direct sunlight. They move to greater depths when the sun shines directly and overhead. This is why it is important to throw your casts deeper as the heat gets hot.
  • Focus on the tip of the fly line: After you throw your cast, ensure that the tip of your fly rod is facing downward and it is just above the surface of the water. Keeping your rod up in the air won’t let you feel the pull of the fish because only the slack will be pulled, and the fish bite won’t be able to move your fly rod. This is why it is essential to point your rod down and observe the line dangling at the tip closely. The line at the tip becomes your strike indicator and you can take it faster.

Fly fishing in still water is easy as compared to fly fishing in moving water. This is because it is relatively easier to present the flies naturally to the fish. Hop on your dirt truck and head on to your nearest stillwater lake. Nothing else is as exciting and meditative at the same time.

References and Further Reading

Best Time of Day to Fly Fish

Best Time of Day to Fly Fish

What is the best time of day to fly fish? When the fish bite the most! It is known that fish tend to feed all day. But at what time do they become the most hungry and what is the best time of day to fly fish?

This question is important because fish hunger will determine their probability of taking a bite at your fly. When their hunger is at its peak, it is easier to make them bite at your luring fly.

The best time of the day to fly fish will vary on different days. It depends on the season, the weather, the condition of the water, the special characteristics of this particular stream, and also the learned behavior of the fish.

You can either know of the best time through the local fly shop or put the task to experiment by yourself.

The Best Fly Fishing Time is Determined by the Fly Hatching Time

An angler needs to pay attention to the time at which fly hatches occur in that particular water body. Most hatches occur at two set times. Either early in the morning or in the evening with the drowning sun.

One way to identify hatches is by watching the movement of water. You will see splashes in the water at points where the fish feed on the water’s surface.

It may be difficult to identify these ‘rises’ as a beginner but it refers to the slight disturbance of water as the fish rise underneath. If you see many such splashes around you, you are in for a good day of fishing, and at the right time.

The hatching times also explain why the fish are most active under low light conditions. It is probably because their food is most in abundance when the sun is about to rise or when it is falling.

A Lot Depends on the Season for Best Time of Day to Fly Fish

Fish tend to feed the most in the absence of the sun. or when the sun is at its lowest. To aim at a particular fish, you need to know when the flies hatch in its water body. This will be different for different water bodies in different seasons.

A Lot Depends on the Season for Best Time of Day to Fly Fish

Flies Hatch in the Warmest Part of the Day When it’s Spring Season

If the weather in your area is consistent, it is easy to determine when the flies will hatch. During the early spring season, flies will hatch during the warmest part of the day.

The feeding time of the fish may be shorter than you expect. But if you are present at the right place at the right time, you might just catch more fish than you think.

A shorter feeding time does not rule out the possibility of catching fish. Instead, it guarantees that a large population of fish will be feeding together at a particular time. It may be the best opportunity and the best deal.

Like Early Spring, More Flies Will Hatch in the Warmest Part of the Day in the Winter Season

The feeding time of the fish doesn’t depend on the time the fish feel hungry. It depends on the time at which the food is easily and abundantly available.

In the winter months, flies hatch at the warmest time of the day. This may be an early afternoon in most areas. This may be the best time to catch large trophies.

It is also important to take note of the type of flies that usually appear in a water body at a particular location in a specific season. The flies that fishes consume in winter will be different from the ones they consume in the spring, autumn, or summer season.

At the Peak of June, More Flies Will Hatch in the Evening

June is the peak month of the summer season in the Northern Hemisphere. The temperature is consistently warm throughout the day.

The ideal temperature for the flies to hatch in this scenario comes in the evening. You could lay out the most negligible dry fly you own and watch fish go gaga over it.

You must be aware that insects breed the most in the summer months. This means that comparatively more food is available on the water surface in summer evenings than during the peak hatching times in other seasons. More fish will bite your fly than you anticipate, watch out!

July and August Are Rightly Called Fisherman’s Months for a Reason

There are two best times for the flies to hatch in the July and August months. Dawn and dusk are the times fish most actively feed in the summer months. Fly fishing in the rain can help you catch even more fish.

Start out as an emerging fly or a nymph. As you progress, keep trying different flies. No particular fly will be promising but you will get there by trial and error.

Remember that we are mentioning the best times at which most fish will bite. This doesn’t mean that the fish won’t bite at other times of the day. They are hungry and foodie gobblers. Fish won’t stop.

In September and October, Head Out in the Warmest Parts of the Day

The weather is less predictable in September and October. The fish will be eagerly waiting for the day to turn warm and the flies to hatch.

The fish will be less active as the day turns cold because there will be lesser flies to eat. If you’re looking to fish in September and October, be sure to wear polarized glasses and pay eager attention to the movements underneath the water’s surface.

Determine the Type of Flies the Fish Want

Ask the local fly shop owner about the most successful flies in the ongoing season. If your selected water body’s main hatch is mayflies, use the tail of a bead head pheasant. Even a hare’s ear is a very attractive fly for fish that watch out for mayflies.

If you see fishtails splashing in the water, it is a sign that trout are feeding underneath the water’s surface. The chief fly in such a case must be the emerging fly.

Contrary to your expectations, fishing with emerging flies could be just as wonderful as fly fishing with dry flies. Make use of the Extreme Emerger or a Barr Emerger and see if they attract a school.

Determine the Type of Flies the Fish Want

You Must Imitate the Flies That Are Already Hatching

Fly fishing can get tedious at times. You’ll encounter times when the fish decide to feed on everything else in the water except your fly. Don’t let the confusion make you give up. Many good fishing days begin after bad ones.

If this ever happens to you, don’t let the frustration take the room. Instead, make the best out of the situation. Look closely at the insects the fish are feeding on at that time. If the flies are hatching on water, the water body seems to be filled up to the brim with fish.

The best way to catch them is to give them what they want. Pick up this wonder insect all the fish seem to be attracted to. Now figure out how you can make one of your flies resemble it to the maximum.

See if it appears similar to one of the flies you already have. This will solve your problem. Introduce this fly as naturally as possible and ignite an attack from the fish.

Your presentation should be so perfect that the fish doesn’t get suspicious. Trouts always strike flies that resemble their natural food. In case there isn’t any similar fly in your fly box, make one of your flies resemble the flies the fish crave for. The tail of one fly may be useful as the best dry fly in some circumstances.

‘Rises’ underneath the water surface indicate that the fish are biting.

The Feeding Times of Different Species of Fish May Be Different

Some fish like to go hunting as soon as morning dawns. Others wait underneath until the water is warmer. It is essential to know what suits best the fish you are aiming at.

Today, we are blessed with an internet where there is ample information about any fish we would want to get.

Know Where to Look

The best fishing happens when the angler knows abundantly about the behavior of the fish. You might think that there won’t be many shots on a hot summer day, but the best fishing is only possible when you know where to look.

On a hot and blazing summer day, go for the spots that aren’t as hot as the rest of the water. Look for the cool and shady spots. This is where the fish will be lounging at. It is possible to catch a large number of fish in relatively unfavorable conditions when you know how to do it right.

Always remember that the activity of the fish is most influenced by the water temperature. We know that the temperature of the water varies with the season and the time of the day. What we don’t know is that water has different temperatures at different depths.

Deeper water will be colder than the water just underneath the surface. If you plan on fishing in deep waters, you should go for warmer parts of the day when the fish will be relatively below. This holds even if you are using nymph flies.

When you’re fly fishing in Stillwater areas, nothing will match the availability of fish at the time of sunrise and sunset.

Which Part of the Day Best Suit Your Fly Fishing Expectations

Early Morning Fly Fishing is Always the Right Thing To Do in Summer

Early morning is the classic time for fly fishing. The fish are found freely roaming about in cool and comfortable waters. There are some hot spots even early in the morning. This often includes the middle of the stream where the fish actively hunt hatching flies.

As the day gets hotter, the fish will start descending lower in the water body. Summer is the most favorable season for early morning fishing. The least favorable seasons for this time are winter, spring, and fall.

The Time from Morning to Afternoon Is Most Suitable for Winter Months

The fish will move to deeper regions as the sun starts shining brightly in the summer. The time from morning to afternoon is better suited for fishing in colder months when the water will be warm enough for the fish to roam around and hunt comfortably.

The Time from Afternoon to Evening is the Second-Best for Summer Months

This is because the water starts cooling down again around this time. As the water temperature becomes cool enough for the fish, they move back again to shallower regions and become a treat for fly anglers. You can continue fly fishing endlessly until sunset.

However, this period is not as good for fly fishing in the spring and winter months. Most fish return to their deeper habitats at this time.

Fly Fishing at Night Can Be Extremely Rewarding in the Summer Months

Who knows it better than anglers? The biggest fish come out to hunt at night, especially during the summer season. You ought to go fly fishing after dark sometimes. The breeze is cool, the fish is abundant and large, it is impossible to cast shadows, and the fish get tricked easily. Nighttime is a boon for flyers in the summer.

You should always watch the weather forecast before you head out for fly fishing. A sunny day could abruptly turn into a storm. Be prepared in advance. Use a Fly Fishing Checklist. Take note of the dread that is a sunny day after a snowstorm in the winter season. Such days will always be colder than others despite the shining sun. The rivers will look abandoned and the fish will not seem to be hungry or excited.

It is very beneficial to fish a day before the approaching storm. The perfect fishing time for fly fishing is warm enough and not too cold. We hope you land every trout you aim at.

References and Further Reading

Fly Fishing After Dark

Fly Fishing After Dark

Double the excitement, triple the success. If you haven’t yet gone fly fishing after dark, you are missing out on an absolute treat of adventure.

As strange as it may sound to some people, fly fishing is even more exciting and rewarding at night. When the sun goes down, the real game begins.

We understand the doubts that may arise in your head. The danger of encountering snakes, the risk of losing visibility, a possible boat accident, or just not finding your way back.

This is why we have brought you hacks and tricks that’ll help you experience the most surreal fishing expedition while keeping you safe. The best things do happen after midnight and fly fishing is proof.

Why Must You Go Fly Fishing After Dark?

Your mother may not agree with this. And don’t tell ours. But every reason is better than the other. If you are a lover of adventures, this should be on the top of your list as you just cannot miss out on action meditation in the moonlight!

You Ought to Fish When the Big Fish Come Out to Party

Do you know why you cannot spot the biggest and most desirable fish in the daytime? Because they tend to come out at night!

In fact, you’ll find more numbers of fish of all varieties casually shopping around in the moonlit waters. Also, The biggest fish complete most of their feeding activity in the nighttime.

This is because big fish feel more comfortable in dark waters where there is less chance of being hunted down and more probability of available prey.

Bigger fish need bigger food which comes out only under the night sky. Mice, snakes, and frogs appear like delicacies in a ray. It is but natural for the big fish to put their best action in these hours.

Note that such big fishes will also need flies of a bigger size to be adequately enticed.

The Summer is Kind at Midnight

Summer may be considered the best season for anglers, but this sporty season has its own drawbacks. The biggest disadvantage of summer is the heat.

At times, the daytime temperatures could skyrocket and make fishing a hard exercise. It is easy to get uncomfortable with the hot sun shining overhead and the inconsolable heat-up.

The evenings are cooler as the sun goes down and the water temperatures fall. A cool and refreshing breeze accompanies the water flow and makes for an ideal setting for fly fishing.

Thus, fishing at night is great if you get exhausted by the high heat of the summer months.

Even the fish tend to be more active in the cooler waters. Hot days are when the fish look for cooler spots and hide to relax.

Increased Possibility to Get Closer to the Fish

Maybe not emotionally, but for certain physically. It is true that you cannot spot much fish due to low visibility in the dark, but the fish cannot see you as well. Moreover, unlike daytime, you do not cast a shadow on these cautious swimmers.

However, you could still cast a shadow at night time because there’s a bright moon overhead. There are chances that you scare off a fish which would then run off to make all the surrounding fish scatter. But if you are careful, you might take a bountiful home.

The Fish is More Casual and Less Alert

The best time to fish is the time when your prey doesn’t expect you to be around. Cooler water temperature along with no shade requirements render the fish free to roam about in the waters. They are no longer confined to the shady or the cooler portions of the water body.

This means that you don’t have to confine your activities to the usual daytime fishing spots. Fish is now available in the shallowest and the most accessible areas of water. This removes a ton of effort on your part. Now you don’t need to hunt in areas uncomfortable for you and your flies.

There’s No One to Disturb

Popular fishing spots are full of anglers during the day. As much as you want peace, the people bring the city along to the most isolated spots. Fly fishing at night is the appropriate solution to this problem. Moreover, there are no irritating jet skiers and boatmen at night.

You can experience your best zen moment along with the fish and the stream.

Less Wind Blows at Night

In the more windy regions of America, it becomes almost impossible to fish during the daytime. The strong and hefty winds do not allow you to perfectly throw your cast or to keep your field of vision clear.

Fortunately, this does not happen during the night. There is usually only a soft wind that does not interfere with the moves of perfect anglers. Hence, casting a fly and boating becomes easier.

This is The Best Time for Stillwater Fishing

If you are a fan of Stillwater fishing, there is nothing else you’d rather want than the calm that these hours of darkness offer. Stillwaters host the most predators because all their meat is often floating around. Without engaging in backbreaking efforts, you can take an ample amount of big fish home.

How to Make Sure Your Night Time Fly Fishing Expedition Turns Out Successful?

Fly fishing at night is a very exciting idea and it is true that catching big fish is easier at this time. Nevertheless, it is important to prepare yourself for fly fishing. There are some things you need to note beforehand and others that will be actively required on the field.

Look Before You Leap

Going anywhere in the dark of the night is more or less a leap. There are certain things you need to keep in mind before you head out. It is essential to choose your fishing spot wisely. Not every location is meant to be used at nighttime. Many of them may not be safe.

Make sure that you have fished in the selected area during the daytime. It shouldn’t be the first time ever you are hitting the spot. When the area is tried and tested, you can be well aware of its safety and danger parameters for yourself.

When you visit the spot during the day, make sure that you note all the potential dangers like pits and falls. Also, note down the areas with ample vegetation that may harbor more fish at night.

Most anglers land themselves in trouble by hurrying into expeditions. Be careful enough to check the stream flows for the day. Be alert if there are hydroelectric dams that may release excess water into the stream unexpectedly. This could make fishing at night extremely unsafe.

The Heavier the Rod the Better

This is because extra-heavy rods offer extra casting power. A lightweight fishing rod may work well enough during the day. But you need to be prepared for bigger targets at night.

Bigger fish need bigger bait and you need heavier rods to cast such big baits. It will be easier to make the move with a fishing rod that offers more potential energy. We suggest you read the best casting rods under 100 reviews to help you pick a high-quality rod on a budget.

Go for Shorter Casts

Considering the fact that visibility is lesser in the nighttime and that it is possible to remain closer to the fish, you should undoubtedly go for shorter casts. Ensure that you cast no more than 30 feet in length. Mark specific targets and don’t aim more than that. If you are lucky, you’d land every big fish you lay your eyes on.

It is also important to make more casts than you would in the daytime. The fish is ever-present in the night waters. Make sure you cover a large portion of water instead of sitting in one spot all the time.

This may fatigue your arms and shoulders as throwing a fly cast is not a kid’s play, but it is worth it. You get the biggest fish and the best compliments.

Make your Leaders Short and Heavy

It is important for the leaders you use at night time to be short. The ideal length ranges from four to six feet but it can be longer. Some fish may be able to see more clearly in the dark than others.

This category includes the brown trout but even they are more confident and casual at night. A heavier leader and tippet will make it easier for you to cast and catch the fish.

Use Short and Heavy Leaders for Fly Fishing After Dark

Go for Glow in the Dark Fly Lines 

Fly fishing at night becomes much easier with a glowing companion. Remember to charge this piece with a bright light before bringing it along. Although expensive, this fly line is worth the investment. It will render all your dark fishing trips successful by reducing the strain on your eyes.

Go for Glow in the Dark Fly Lines

If possible, you could get a glow-in-the-dark indicator too. This strike indicator makes sure you know exactly where your rig is positioned in the water. It will be helpful if you also add safety sunglasses to your essential equipment.

Get a Glow-in-the-Dark Indicator

Polarized sunglasses may seem to be another option but they aren’t as effective for nighttime visibility as safety glasses are. On top of that, they are quite cheap.

Cautiously Adjust your Files to the Right Depth

If you aim to fish in transition zones or known deep waters, it is advisable to be prepared to modify your rigs. This is essential so that your files are always placed at the right depth.

There are many ways to make your files go deeper. Some of them are split shots and weighted putties. Beads, barbells, and wraps of weighted wires can also be tied to streamers to make them heavier.

Put Maximum Effort at the Bank

We promise that the banks will pay you well. Big fish like trout tend to relax and lounge at the banks of the lake rather than in the center. They could all be hovering under a log or skimming through a ledge. Your position at the bank is ideal for getting the most out of the night.

It is common sense to make the most effort where the results are ample. Take a solid foothold and aim by delivering your fly to every fish that seems hungry. All of them usually are.

Confidence is the Key, Cast Straight at Your Aim

Fly fishing at night is successful when you take all the chances you can take. Make sure to not hesitate while throwing a cast whenever you see a possibility. You’ll get as many catches as you’ll take.

Experienced anglers say that it is beneficial to make a splash landing for your flies. This draws more attention from the fish who might otherwise sleepily go past.

Your splash could even ignite a school of fish to compete for the new attractive food item. Let the fish be fooled. This technique is most effective in the case of mouse flies.

Choose Your Flies Wisely

Experts rely on particular flies for nighttime fly fishing. These include hex mayfly imitations, mouse flies, and articulated streamers.

Hex mayfly imitations are large in size and appropriate for the big fish you are aiming for at this time. There may be a variety of options. Think like a fish and choose the one a hungry fish would definitely go for.

Mouse flies are very effective in attracting the biggest monsters we dream of. The largest trout will not give it a second thought before aiming for it. Take note that your mouse fly doesn’t have to look exactly like a real mouse. A resemblance is enough to get the fish pouncing.

Mouse flies are very effective in attracting big fish

Streamers in dark colors with lots of wiggly action will definitely attract more big fish than you think. These pulsating flies are the one thing big hideous fishes cannot resist at night. That’s exactly what they have been looking for on the menu.

For most things, the best action occurs at night. Fly fishing, when taken seriously and attempted cautiously, may turn the lakes into your new party place. Head forth, and make the best of what the calm nights have to offer.

References and Further Reading

Fly Fishing in the Rain (Proven Tips for More Fish)

Fly Fishing in the Rain

All the myths you’ve heard about fish dancing in rainwater are true. Please do not return home when it starts raining. And if you are a lover of rain, this is your time.

Fly Fishing in the Rain

Can You Fly Fish in the Rain? Yes – you can fly fish in the rain. Fly fishing in the rain is something you must experience at least once. You will have lesser regrets in life and better stories to tell.

You’d probably know what it feels like to return from a fishing trip because of a sudden downpour. Everyone says ‘oh’, someone shouts ‘boo’, anglers pack their stuff and ride back home cursing the sky.

It only takes a drizzle for people to sigh in disappointment and start packing up. Let them leave and clear your ground. Trust me, it is not only easy but also fun to go fishing at this time.

This moment is exactly what experienced anglers look forward to! They know how wonderful and exciting it is to fish in the rain.

How to Fly Fish in the Rain?

A drizzle will not interfere with your normal fly-fishing technique. There will be no change in the behavior of the fish. Neither will they get more hungry, nor will they feel particularly full.

Just be more alert because it may be hard to recognize rising fish heads amongst the falling raindrops. When there is hardly any need of switching to a rain jacket, there is hardly any need to switch your technique. Dry flies and nymphs are the preferable flies when it drizzles.

When the rain is light, consider it a good day for fishing, because you already don’t have to bear the wrath of the sun. Plus, the drizzle brings along a cool breeze on water bodies. This will make your fly fishing experience all the more wonderful.

Are Fish More Active in the Rain?

Yes – most fish are more active in the rain. It is common knowledge among fishermen that most fish are more active after dark or in low-light conditions.

This is mainly because they feel safe from the predators that usually attack from above in broad daylight. Whatever the reason might be, it is certain that the fish and their target insects all come into action.

It is also believed that this unique behavior is exhibited by the fish only because of the change in barometric pressure.

If you aren’t aware, fish have specific mechanisms in their organs that can detect pressure changes. Experts consider the swim bladder, a part of the fish, most sensitive to changes in pressure.

However, it is not known how the change in pressure during the initial stages of rain makes fish go frenzy. Many believe that this is related to other food substances which the fish consume.

A drop in pressure makes the conditions suitable for small baitfish and plankton in the water column. This makes the hungry predator fish rise to better utilize the newly found easy targets.

It is also possible that the predatory fish rise only owing to some bodily changes due to barometric shifts. There is another belief that the fish can apprehend the situation of forthcoming rain. Maybe a signal for the approaching bad weather encourages them to feed as much as they want.

Do Trout Bite More in the Rain?

Trout definitely become more active and tend to bite more frequently in lower light conditions. This is essentially true for all fish. Lower light conditions make more fish appear in the water. This may also be true as there is more fish food on the water’s surface.

Fish get less food during and after rain. So when you introduce the flies, it could get them excited. Trout and most other fish do always bite in the rain.

What Kinds of Flies Should I Use in the Rain?

Experts encourage the use of dry flies when the rain first begins. Excellent hatches are usually produced under low light and cloudy scenarios before the storm. This demands the use of dry flies.

Flies that resemble mergers will particularly help you in such conditions. It is also suggested to use darker nymph flies that lay in contrast with the low light conditions.

Steady rain will make the fish stick around the banks. Don’t even think of putting the dry flies to work. The fish will only be comfortable feeding underwater now. They will not rise to the surface, so you must use flies that attract them below.

It is better to use nymphs and worms below the surface of the water. Fish lined on the shore may be eagerly waiting for such underwater treats.

Nymphs with bead head patterns will serve you best in this phase. Go for the more shiny beads or the bright colors that get easy attention. The fish will easily notice splendid colors and aim for their target.

The water will turn darker after the rain. This is when you use the streamers.

Why streamers? Dark-colored streamers are easily visible from beneath the water’s surface. Lighter colored smaller flies will not work in this situation.

Is Fly Fishing Better Before or After the Rain?

Different anglers will give you different answers. Some will say it is better to fish when the rain hasn’t yet started, and others will swear by the post-rain muddy water scene.

Your answer will depend on what you like. If you are a fan of dry flies, go fly fishing before the rain, or when the rain is about to commence. If you want to use the murkiest streamers, fish after the showers have subsided.

Where to Cast in the Rain?

When it rains, the water turns muddy and looks flooded. So your fly fishing technique must change according to the scenario.

The key to catching fish is to think like them. When the waters are turbulent and the temperature is high, the fish will be the most comfortable in areas that have a comparatively lesser flow.

Look for areas behind big rocks and boulders, or sites where there are eddies. Such areas have more suitable conditions for harboring trout during the rain.

When it rains heavily, streams become all the more turbid and there occurs a rise in water temperature. These conditions are not very comfortable for the fish. This is why they collect in slow-moving areas that are cooler and less turbid.

Experienced anglers suggest targeting foam lines near eddies and slow water currents. This is where you’ll get the most fish. It is advisable to wriggle your streamer fly to entice immediate action from the fish.

Aim for the foam lines and cast into these slow-moving waters. Don’t let the running water create an unnatural drift with your fly line. Either use the high fishing technique or cast on the same side of the bank.

In case you aren’t aware, the high fishing technique refers to when you hold the rod at a high position so that the fly line remains as much out of the water as possible.

Taking the line away from the flow of water makes it gets easier for your flies to dead drift in a downstream direction. This technique renders a natural appearance to your fly.

It is very important for your flies to appear as natural as possible because trout are spooky fish. It easily recognizes flaws in its food and prepares to swim away.

This is also the reason you don’t ever cast shadows on your fishing water. It is advisable to practice the high fishing technique on a normal day and then utilize it when it rains.

Safety Tips for Fly Fishing in the Rain

Fly fishing in the rain can be extremely productive. You could come across the largest trout you have ever seen and also catch them more easily.

But it is important to be careful and pay attention to the rising water level. It is not safe to fish when the water levels are fast ascending. Check beforehand about nearby dams which may open their gates and suddenly raise the water level to a dangerous extent.

Never wade in to catch fish in cold and rainy weather unless you want to get sick. Compromising your health is not at all recommended. Even otherwise, always protect yourself with waders and a rain jacket.

The current speed may increase in areas that had a slow current before. Your otherwise favorite fishing spots in the water body may seem to have disappeared.

Remember that it is inadvisable and blatantly foolish to go fishing when you hear lightning. When you hear thunder and lightning, you must step out of the water without thinking twice. Never use a graphite rod anywhere when there is lightning in the sky! Your life is more precious than a few extra trophies.

Shift Your Method Once the Rain Ends

There is a reason so many anglers consider a rainy day a spoiled day of fishing. They don’t know the fly fishing opportunities that come along. You’ll not see many anglers on the water even after the rain has ceased. Well, this is the time when the more experienced anglers get working.

The river or the stream will be flooded and badly discolored post-rain. This special situation will demand a special technique. This is the time to use the biggest and the wiggliest streamers you own.

Make sure those streamer flies are colored in the darkest shades. The more aggressive and bold your streamer flies, the bigger the fish it will attract.

The key is to choose a fly that will look distinct or stand out in the water. Their wriggling action should disrupt the normal movement in the water body. This is like calling the fish for food.

Experienced anglers recommend fleshy treats like bunny leeches and wooly buggers which are all large in size and weight and whose action on water will be deemed attractive by the fish.

Heavy rain gets loads of meaty treats flowing into the water. This is because all insects along the sides of the stream and the banks of the river get washed off. Remember to use big fleshy flies while Fly Fishing in the Rain. They resemble the actual food content of water at that time.

References and Further Reading